Moving to Illinois: Complete Practical Guide
Your comprehensive guide to relocating to the Prairie State. From choosing the right city to navigating DMV requirements and finding your community.
Moving to Illinois: Complete Practical Guide
Whether you're relocating for work, family, or a fresh start, moving to Illinois is a significant decision that requires careful planning. This guide, informed by insights from over 100,000 Illinois Community members, covers everything you need to know for a successful move.
Why People Move to Illinois
Illinois offers a unique combination of urban sophistication and Midwestern warmth. The state attracts newcomers for several compelling reasons:
Economic Opportunities: Home to 37 Fortune 500 companies, Illinois boasts a diverse economy spanning finance, technology, healthcare, manufacturing, and agriculture. Chicago alone generates $689 billion in GDP annually.
Educational Excellence: From the University of Illinois system to Northwestern and numerous community colleges, the state offers world-class educational opportunities at every level.
Cultural Richness: World-renowned museums, diverse cuisine from 70+ nationalities, and a thriving arts scene make Illinois culturally vibrant.
Geographic Diversity: Lake Michigan beaches, rolling farmland, scenic river valleys, and forested state parks provide varied landscapes within a few hours' drive.
Choosing Where to Live in Illinois
The right location depends on your priorities. Here's a breakdown by lifestyle:
For Urban Professionals
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Chicago Loop/River North: High-rise living, walkable, excellent transit
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Chicago's West Loop: Tech hub, trendy restaurants, converted lofts
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Evanston: Urban amenities with lakefront access, Northwestern University
For Families
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Naperville: Top-rated schools, safe neighborhoods, excellent parks
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Aurora: More affordable family living with good schools
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Buffalo Grove: Diverse community, strong schools, reasonable commute
For Budget-Conscious Movers
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Rockford: Major city amenities at 60% of Chicago costs
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Peoria: Affordable housing, strong healthcare sector
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Champaign-Urbana: College-town energy, low cost of living
For Retirees
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Galena: Historic charm, slower pace, beautiful scenery
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Springfield: State capital amenities, affordable living
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Bloomington-Normal: Cultural offerings, healthcare access, moderate costs
Cost of Living Breakdown
Illinois costs vary dramatically by region. Here's what to expect:
Housing (Monthly)
| Area | 1BR Apartment | 2BR Apartment | Median Home Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago (downtown) | $2,100-2,800 | $3,000-4,500 | $350,000 |
| Chicago suburbs | $1,200-1,800 | $1,500-2,400 | $320,000 |
| Downstate cities | $700-1,100 | $900-1,400 | $180,000 |
Property Taxes
Illinois has the second-highest property taxes in the nation. Expect to pay 1.8-2.5% of home value annually in most areas. Factor this into your housing budget.
Other Expenses
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Utilities: $150-250/month average
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Groceries: Near national average
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Transportation: Chicago has excellent transit; downstate requires a car
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State Income Tax: Flat 4.95%
Pre-Move Checklist
2-3 Months Before
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Research neighborhoods and schedule visits
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Compare cost of living to your current location
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Start job search if relocating without employment
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Begin decluttering and inventory for moving
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Get quotes from moving companies
1 Month Before
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Secure housing (lease signed or closing scheduled)
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Transfer medical records and find new providers
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Notify current utilities of disconnect date
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Forward mail through USPS
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Update subscriptions and important accounts
1 Week Before
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Confirm moving arrangements
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Pack essentials bag for first few days
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Take photos of valuable items for insurance
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Prepare pet travel arrangements if applicable
First Week in Illinois
Immediate Priorities
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Unpack essentials and set up sleeping arrangements
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Locate nearby grocery stores, pharmacies, hospitals
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Set up utilities - ComEd (electric), Nicor Gas, local water
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Test internet and finalize installation if needed
Driver's License & Vehicle Registration
Illinois law requires new residents to obtain an Illinois driver's license within 90 days:
What to Bring to the Secretary of State:
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Current out-of-state license
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Proof of Illinois residency (lease, utility bill, bank statement)
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Social Security card
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Proof of insurance
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Payment for fees ($30 license, $150+ registration)
Pro Tip: Make an appointment online to avoid long waits at busy facilities.
Surviving Your First Illinois Winter
Illinois winters are serious. Prepare properly:
Essential Gear
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Heavy winter coat (down or quality synthetic)
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Insulated waterproof boots
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Quality gloves and warm hat
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Ice scraper and snow brush for your car
Home Preparation
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Schedule furnace inspection before winter
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Stock ice melt and a quality snow shovel
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Keep emergency supplies (flashlights, batteries, blankets)
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Know where your main water shutoff is located
Driving Tips
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Get winter tires or quality all-seasons
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Keep an emergency kit in your car
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Leave extra time for commutes after snow
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Get an I-PASS for toll roads to save money
Building Your Illinois Network
Moving is easier when you're connected. Here's how to build community:
Join Local Groups
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Illinois Community Facebook Group: 100,000+ members sharing local tips and connections
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Nextdoor: Hyperlocal neighborhood discussions
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Meetup.com: Interest-based groups across Illinois
Get Involved
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Park Districts: Illinois park districts offer sports leagues, classes, and social activities for all ages
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Volunteer Organizations: Food banks, Habitat for Humanity, local nonprofits
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Religious Communities: Churches, temples, and mosques often welcome newcomers warmly
Workplace Connections
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Say yes to after-work social invitations
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Join company sports teams or clubs
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Ask colleagues for local recommendations
Regional Differences to Understand
Illinois isn't monolithic. Regional cultures vary:
Chicagoland
Fast-paced, diverse, progressive. Strong neighborhood identities. Transit-oriented. Deep-dish pizza debates are real.
Collar Counties (Suburbs)
Family-focused, car-dependent, excellent schools. Mix of corporate headquarters and bedroom communities.
Central Illinois
Agricultural roots, smaller-town values, strong community bonds. University towns add cultural diversity.
Southern Illinois
Distinct accent and culture, more Southern influence. Beautiful Shawnee National Forest region.
Common Newcomer Mistakes
Avoid these pitfalls based on community feedback:
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Underestimating winter: Don't assume you know cold until you've faced a polar vortex
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Ignoring property taxes: Factor them into housing decisions from the start
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Choosing location poorly: Commute times in Chicago can make or break quality of life
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Not networking: Midwesterners are friendly but you have to make the first move
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Missing local culture: Every region has its gems—explore beyond your neighborhood
Resources for New Residents
Official Resources
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Illinois Secretary of State - Driver services, vehicle registration
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Illinois Department of Revenue - Tax information
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Illinois Tollway - I-PASS registration
Community Resources
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Illinois Community: Join our Facebook group for real-time advice from locals
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Local Libraries: Free resources, programs, and community connections
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Park Districts: Recreation, classes, and social opportunities
Moving to Illinois is a journey, not just a destination. The Prairie State has a way of growing on you—the changing seasons, the neighborhood festivals, the genuine Midwestern hospitality. Give yourself time to settle in, explore your new community, and before you know it, Illinois will feel like home.
Welcome to Illinois. We're glad you're here.
Frequently Asked Questions
What documents do I need to get an Illinois driver's license?
You'll need your current out-of-state license, proof of Illinois residency (like a lease or utility bill), your Social Security card, and payment for fees. Visit the Secretary of State website to confirm current requirements.
How long do I have to register my car in Illinois?
New residents have 30 days to register their vehicle in Illinois. You'll need proof of insurance, vehicle title, and payment for registration fees.
Is Illinois expensive to live in?
It varies dramatically by location. Chicago is expensive (especially downtown), but many suburban and downstate areas offer affordable living with good amenities. Property taxes are high statewide.
What's the best time of year to move to Illinois?
Late spring (May-June) or early fall (September-October) are ideal. You'll avoid extreme weather and have time to settle before winter.