History & Culture5 min read

Abraham Lincoln Sites in Illinois: A Complete Guide

Lincoln called Illinois home for 30 years. Here's how to walk in his footsteps.

IC
Illinois Community Team
October 1, 2024
Abraham Lincoln Sites in Illinois: A Complete Guide

Abraham Lincoln Sites in Illinois: A Complete Guide

Abraham Lincoln spent 30 years in Illinois—longer than anywhere else. The Land of Lincoln offers unmatched insight into America's most revered president.

Springfield: Lincoln's Home

Lincoln Home National Historic Site

Admission: Free Time needed: 2-3 hours

The only home Lincoln ever owned, preserved to its 1860 appearance.

Highlights:

  • Guided tours of the home (free tickets required)

  • Surrounding neighborhood preserved

  • Visitor center with exhibits

Lincoln Presidential Library & Museum

Admission: ~$15 adults Time needed: 3-4 hours

World-class museum that brings Lincoln's story to life.

Don't miss:

  • Immersive theatrical experiences

  • Original documents and artifacts

  • Whispering Gallery of slander he faced

Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices

Admission: Free Time needed: 1 hour

Where Lincoln practiced law before his presidency.

Lincoln Tomb State Historic Site

Admission: Free Time needed: 1 hour

Lincoln's final resting place. Bronze nose is shiny from visitors rubbing for luck.

New Salem: Lincoln's Early Years

Lincoln's New Salem State Historic Site

Where: Petersburg (20 miles NW of Springfield) Admission: Free (donation suggested)

Reconstructed village where young Lincoln lived 1831-1837.

Experience:

  • 23 reconstructed buildings

  • Costumed interpreters

  • Working demonstrations

  • Where Lincoln first studied law

Other Lincoln Sites

Lincoln Log Cabin State Historic Site

Where: Lerna (south-central Illinois)

Where Lincoln's father and stepmother lived. Lincoln visited often.

Vandalia State House

Where: Vandalia

Capital when Lincoln first served in legislature. Impressive restoration.

Lincoln Trail Homestead State Memorial

Where: Decatur area

Site of Lincoln family's first Illinois home.

Planning a Lincoln Tour

One-Day Springfield Itinerary

  • Morning: Lincoln Home neighborhood

  • Lunch: Downtown Springfield

  • Afternoon: Presidential Museum

  • Evening: Lincoln Tomb

Extended Trip

Add:

  • Day 2: New Salem

  • Day 3: Vandalia, Decatur area sites

Lesser-Known Lincoln Connections

Coles County Courthouse (Charleston)

Where Lincoln handled cases on the circuit.

Metamora Courthouse

One of only two courthouses on Lincoln's circuit still standing.

Ottawa (Debate Square)

Site of first Lincoln-Douglas debate (1858).

Tips for Visiting

  1. Springfield needs 2+ days to see everything

  2. New Salem is worth the drive for history buffs

  3. Presidential Museum is exceptional - don't rush

  4. Summer brings events and reenactments

  5. Combine with Route 66 sights for road trip

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